Healing from Religious Trauma: Reconciling Faith and LGBTQIA+ Identity
- Trey Malicoat, M.S.
- May 15, 2024
- 4 min read

Content warning: This post discusses topics related to religious trauma, homophobia, and transphobia.
For many LGBTQIA+ individuals, the journey to self-acceptance and pride is complicated by the painful experiences of religious trauma. Growing up in a faith community that condemns or rejects diverse sexual orientations and gender identities can lead to a profound sense of shame, self-loathing, and disconnection from one's authentic self (Super & Jacobson, 2011). The process of reconciling one's LGBTQIA+ identity with religious beliefs that have long been a source of comfort and meaning can be a daunting and emotionally fraught task.
Religious trauma is a form of psychological distress that arises from the conflict between an individual's deeply held religious beliefs and their identity or life experiences (Stone, 2013). For LGBTQIA+ individuals, this trauma often stems from the pervasive and harmful messages they have internalized about the sinfulness or unnaturalness of their sexual orientation or gender identity. These messages, whether explicitly stated or implicitly reinforced through silence and exclusion, can have a devastating impact on mental health and well-being.
The consequences of religious trauma are well-documented in the research literature. Studies have shown that LGBTQIA+ individuals who have experienced religious rejection or condemnation are at higher risk for depression, anxiety, substance abuse, and suicidal ideation (Gibbs & Goldbach, 2015). The constant fear of being discovered, the pressure to conform to heteronormative and cisnormative expectations, and the deep sense of isolation and otherness can take a heavy toll on even the most resilient individuals.
For many LGBTQIA+ people, the process of healing from religious trauma involves a painful deconstruction of long-held beliefs and assumptions. It requires a willingness to question the authority of religious leaders and institutions that have perpetuated harm and seek new sources of spiritual nourishment and support. This process can be especially challenging for those who have built their entire lives and identities around their faith and who may fear losing the sense of community and belonging that their religious affiliation provides.
One of the most important steps in healing from religious trauma is finding affirming and inclusive faith communities that celebrate the full diversity of human experience. These communities, whether they are churches, synagogues, mosques, or other spiritual spaces, provide a vital lifeline for LGBTQIA+ individuals seeking to reconcile their faith with their identity. By offering a message of unconditional love and acceptance, these communities help to counteract the toxic shame and self-doubt that many queer people have internalized (Bozard & Sanders, 2011).
In addition to finding supportive faith communities, many LGBTQIA+ individuals find healing through therapy and counseling. A skilled and affirming therapist can provide a safe space to process the complex emotions and experiences associated with religious trauma and to develop healthy coping strategies for navigating the challenges of living authentically in a world that often feels hostile or unwelcoming (Ross & Shelton, 2019). Therapy can also help individuals to reframe their religious beliefs in a way that is more inclusive and affirming of their identity and to develop a sense of spiritual resilience and self-compassion.
Another powerful tool for healing from religious trauma is connecting with other LGBTQIA+ individuals who have gone through similar experiences. Sharing stories, struggles, and triumphs with others who understand the unique challenges of reconciling faith and identity can be a profoundly validating and empowering experience. Whether through online communities, support groups, or individual friendships, these connections provide a vital source of solidarity and strength in the face of adversity.
It's important to recognize that the journey of healing from religious trauma is not a linear or predictable process. There may be moments of profound grief, loss, joy, and liberation. It requires a willingness to sit with discomfort and uncertainty and to embrace the messy and sometimes contradictory nature of the human experience. But through this process of self-discovery and self-acceptance, many LGBTQIA+ individuals can forge a new and more authentic relationship with their faith, one that honors the fullness of their identity and the depth of their spiritual yearnings.
As a mental health professional who has worked with many LGBTQIA+ individuals grappling with religious trauma, I have seen firsthand the incredible resilience and courage of those who have undertaken this journey. I have witnessed the transformative power of self-love and self-acceptance and how a supportive and affirming community can help to heal even the deepest wounds.
To those who are currently struggling with religious trauma, I want to offer a message of hope and encouragement. Your identity is valid, your experiences are real, and you are not alone. There is a vibrant and thriving community of LGBTQIA+ individuals who have walked this path before you and are ready to support you on your journey to wholeness and healing.
And to those who are allies and advocates, I urge you to use your privilege and platform to create more inclusive and affirming spaces within religious communities. Challenge the harmful rhetoric and practices that perpetuate trauma and exclusion, and work to build a world where every individual, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity, can find a sense of belonging and spiritual fulfillment.
Together, we can create a world where faith and identity do not conflict but rather inform and enrich each other in beautiful and transformative ways. It is a world worth fighting for, and I believe it is within our reach.
In Strength,
Trey Malicoat, M.S.
Author: Being Seen: Coming Out After 40, A Handbook for Gay & Bi Men
P.S. If I can help you on your journey toward personal growth, please visit treymalicoat.com and order your copy of the book here!
References:
Bozard, R. L., & Sanders, C. J. (2011). Helping Christian lesbian, gay, and bisexual clients recover religion as a source of strength: Developing a model for assessment and integration of religious identity in counseling. Journal of LGBT Issues in Counseling, 5(1), 47-74.
Gibbs, J. J., & Goldbach, J. (2015). Religious conflict, sexual identity, and suicidal behaviors among LGBT young adults. Archives of Suicide Research, 19(4), 472-488.
Ross, L. E., & Shelton, K. (2019). Minority stress and mental health: A case for inclusion in multicultural psychology. In Handbook of multicultural counseling (pp. 67-80). SAGE Publications.
Stone, D. M. (2013). Suicide and the 'Torture of Physicalness' Among LGBTQ Youth. Affilia, 28(4), 456-458.
Super, J. T., & Jacobson, L. (2011). Religious abuse: Implications for counseling lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender individuals. Journal of LGBT Issues in Counseling, 5(3-4), 180-196.
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